The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in homes just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from government statistics reveals the extent of inequality can run, at times across little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the number of places where deprived and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, staff stress that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.